Reading Rainbow the Shower Is in the Toilet
| Reading Rainbow | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Genre | Educational television |
| Created by |
|
| Presented past | LeVar Burton |
| Theme music composer | Steve Horelick Dennis Neil Kleinman Janet Weir |
| Composer | Steve Horelick |
| Land of origin | United States |
| Original language | English |
| No. of seasons | 21 |
| No. of episodes | 155 (list of episodes) |
| Product | |
| Executive producers | Twila Liggett LeVar Burton Tony Buttino (1983–1998) |
| Running time | xxx minutes |
| Production companies | Lancit Media Productions WNED-Tv |
| Distributor | Great Plains National Instructional Idiot box Library PBS |
| Release | |
| Original network | PBS (1983–1999) PBS Kids (1999–2006) |
| Audio format | Mono (1983–1987) Stereo (1984–1987; some episodes, all episodes 1988–2006) |
| Original release | July eleven, 1983 (1983-07-11) – November 10, 2006 (2006-11-10) [one] [2] |
| External links | |
| Website | |
Reading Rainbow is an American educational children's tv set series that originally aired on PBS from July 11, 1983 to Nov ten, 2006, with reruns continuing to air until August 28, 2009. 155 30-minute episodes were produced over 21 seasons. Earlier its official premiere, the show aired for exam audiences in the Nebraska and Buffalo, New York markets (their PBS member stations, the Nebraska ETV [now Nebraska Public Media] and WNED-Television set, respectively, were co-producers of the show).
The show was designed to encourage a beloved of books and reading amongst children. In 2012, an iPad and Kindle Fire educational interactive book reading and video field trip application was launched begetting the name of the program.
The public television series garnered over 200 broadcast awards, including a Peabody Award and 26 Emmy Awards, 10 of which were in the "Outstanding Children's Series" category.[3] The concept of a reading series for children originated with Twila Liggett, PhD who in partnership with Cecily Truett Lancit and Larry Lancit, at Lancit Media Productions in New York created the idiot box series. The original team also included Lynne Brenner Ganek, Ellen Schecter, and host LeVar Burton. The show's title was conceived by an unknown intern at WNED.[4]
Each episode centered on a topic from a featured children's book which was explored through a number of on-location segments or stories. The show also recommended books for children to wait for when they went to the library. It is the third-longest running children's series in PBS history, after Sesame Street and Mister Rogers' Neighborhood. It was too one of the outset PBS shows to be broadcast in stereo.
After the show's counterfoil on November 10, 2006, reruns aired until August 28, 2009, when information technology was removed from the schedule.[5] On June 20, 2012, the Reading Rainbow App was released for the iPad and, within 36 hours, became the #1 most-downloaded educational app in the iTunes App Store.[6] Built from the ground upward by LeVar Burton and his visitor, RRKIDZ, the app allows children to read unlimited books, explore video field trips starring Burton, and earn rewards for reading. On the calendar week of July 11, 2013, Reading Rainbow historic its 30th anniversary.[7]
In May 2014, a Kickstarter campaign was launched to raise funds to make the app available online, Android, game consoles, smartphones, and other streaming devices forth with creating a classroom version with the subscription fee waived for upwardly to xiii,000 disadvantaged classrooms. The effort met its initial fundraising goal of $1,000,000 in 11 hours,[eight] and concluded a few days later on at $v,408,916 from 105,857 backers.[nine] This campaign led to the launch of Skybrary by Reading Rainbow, a spider web-based expansion of the Reading Rainbow app experience.[10]
Due to a legal dispute, licensing of the Reading Rainbow brand was revoked from RRKidz in October 2017, and all its platforms (including Skybrary)[ citation needed ] were rebranded to LeVar Burton Kids.[11]
Evidence details [edit]
Reading Rainbow was hosted past actor and executive producer LeVar Burton,[12] who at the time was known for his role in Roots. The show was produced first by Lancit Media Amusement (1983-2001), and then, by On-Screen Entertainment (2002-2006). Every episode featured a dissimilar children's picture book, often narrated by a celebrity. The featured story'south illustrations were scanned by the camera in a technique known every bit "iconographic animation" of each page shown in succession, although on certain occasions the shots would exist blithe.
After the featured story, Burton visited many places relating to the episode'due south theme, often featuring interviews with guests. One episode featured a behind-the-scenes look at Star Expedition: The Next Generation, a series in which Burton was a primary cast member.
The last segment of each show, called Book Reviews, began with Burton's introductory catchphrase, "Simply you don't have to accept my discussion for it," and featured children giving capsule reviews of books they liked. At the terminate of almost every episode, Burton signs-off with "I'll see you adjacent time."
The serial' airplane pilot, which aired equally the show's 8th episode in 1983, featured the book Gila Monsters Meet You at the Airport by Marjorie Weinman Sharmat and was narrated by Doug Parvin. It was created and produced in 1981. The daughters of producer Larry Lancit, Shaune and Caitlin Lancit, were oft featured in the series, notably as the children thanking the sponsors at the beginning and terminate of the show.
Theme vocal and opening sequence [edit]
The show'southward theme song was written by Steve Horelick, Dennis Neil Kleinman, and Janet Weir; Horelick also served as the series' music manager and composer for all 155 episodes and received an Emmy nomination in 2007 for his work on the series. Over the show'south 23-twelvemonth run, it went through three unlike versions of the theme song. The original theme (used from 1983 to 1999) was performed past Tina Fabrique and featured one of the starting time uses of the Buchla synthesizer in a TV theme song. The original opening sequence, which consisted of an blithe butterfly transforming the surroundings of young children reading books into animated fantasy lands, was used until January 1, 1999. The introductory animation was produced by Ovation Films, Inc. and designed and animated by Neb Davis.
On January 4, 1999, episodes began using a new live-activeness opening sequence and featured CGI in a space-themed world, with a new arrangement of the original song by Steve Horelick and performed by Johnny Kemp. A 3rd intro was used starting on January 3, 2000, with a rerecorded version with the original lyrics performed by R&B creative person Chaka Khan. This opening sequence is mostly the same as the second one, just features footage of Burton in place of some of the blithe elements.
Final years as a TV series (2005–2006) [edit]
Original production of the series was to have ended after Apr 4, 2005, with the show continuing to air in reruns, only host LeVar Burton said on February 7, 2006, that five new episodes of the show would be shot in 2006 despite the continuing financial issues of PBS.[13] The show aired its final original episode on November 10, 2006 and continued to air reruns until 2009.
Relaunch as an app [edit]
Announcement and early on developments (2010–2014) [edit]
Former executive producer LeVar Burton announced on his Twitter feed on March 19, 2010, that "Reading Rainbow 2.0 is in the works."[14] In 2011, WNED, the PBS affiliate in Buffalo, New York that owns the Reading Rainbow make, licensed rights to the brand to Burton and his company, RRKidz. On March iv, 2012, he announced that it was the "final day of shooting earlier launch!"[15]
On June 13, 2012, in a special presentation at Apple tree Inc's almanac World Wide Developers Conference, Burton and his business organization partner, Mark Wolfe, introduced the new Reading Rainbow iPad App.[sixteen] It became bachelor in Apple's iTunes Shop on June 20, 2012, and within 36 hours was the #1 educational app. In Jan 2014, the Reading Rainbow App surpassed 10M books read and video field trips watched by children in xviii months.[17]
Kickstarter revival entrada and aftermath (2014–17) [edit]
On May 28, 2014, LeVar Burton started a Kickstarter fund to revive the bear witness and materials. In under 12 hours the show had reached its $1 million goal. The new goal is to create an educational version for schools to use, free of cost to those schools in need, and help America get dorsum to high literacy rates. They are besides going to create a website for students to utilise to aid them with learning how to read. The following day, May 29, 2014, they reached $2million (double their goal) at 1:15 pm. PST.[18] The campaign raised $5,408,916 on Kickstarter with some other $11000000 from Family Guy creator/animator Seth MacFarlane and $70,000 raised via direct contributions. The grand full was $6,478,916.
With 105,857 backers, the entrada holds Kickstarter's record for most backers and is the 8th highest corporeality raised on Kickstarter (equally of June i, 2015).[xix]
The first product of the Kickstarter campaign was Skybrary by Reading Rainbow. Launched in May 2015, information technology was a web based subscription service that duplicated the Reading Rainbow app feel. In add-on to narrating many of the books, Burton hosted video fieldtrips which connected kids to real world experiences at places similar NASA HQ and Niagara Falls.[x]
In March 2016, RRKidz launched a new online educational service called Reading Rainbow Skybrary for Schools that follows the aforementioned mission of the television serial, while expanding to integrate into classroom curriculums.[20]
In August 2017, WNED filed a wide-ranging lawsuit against Burton and RRKidz that demanded Burton's company hand over administrative access to other websites and social media accounts. The lawsuit also sought to enjoin Burton from using the Reading Rainbow catchphrase, "But you lot don't have to take my word for it," on his podcast.[21]
In October 2017, WNED and RRKidz settled out of courtroom. While the exact terms were confidential, the end result was that RRKidz was no longer a licensee of the Reading Rainbow brand. RRKidz was rebranded LeVar Burton Kids and its services (including Skybrary) removed references to Reading Rainbow. In addition, Burton was allowed to continue using the Reading Rainbow catchphrase.[11] Visiting the official Reading Rainbow website provided a page that stated "Contempo legal disputes betwixt WNED and LeVar Burton/RRKIDZ have been resolved and RRKIDZ no longer licenses the Reading Rainbow brand from WNED. WNED is currently working on the next chapter of Reading Rainbow and volition continue its mission of fostering education for a new generation."[22]
WNED announced in November 2018 that research and development had begun on a new Reading Rainbow program thanks to a $200,000 grant from The John R. Oishei Foundation.[23]
Skybrary was acquired by Reading is Primal in March 2019.[24]
Reading Rainbow Alive is debuting on March 6th, accessible through Looped. [25]
Accolades [edit]
Blitheness producers [edit]
Feature Book filming [edit]
The photographing of the Feature Book segments was by:
- Centron Films (1983–1987; renamed in 1986 to "Centron Productions Inc.")
- Loren Dolezal (1988–1998; renamed in 1995 to "Dolezal Animation"); Take Ten Blitheness teamed up with Dolezal from 1995 to 1998.
- On Screen Entertainment (2000–2006)
- Roger Holden, designer of the digital animation photography system used by Centron Films to film the Feature Book segments (1983–87)
Guest readers and contributors [edit]
Invitee readers and contributors
- Marv Albert
- Jason Alexander (Pet Stories Y'all Don't Accept to Walk)
- Maya Angelou (All the Colors of the Race)
- Michael Ansara (The Gift of the Sacred Canis familiaris, Sheila MacGill-Callahan'due south and Barry Moser'southward And Still the Turtle Watched)
- Lucie Arnaz (When Aunt Lena Did the Rhumba)
- Edward Asner (Dinosaur Bob and His Adventures with the Family Lazardo)
- James Avery (Berlioz the Behave, Game 24-hour interval)
- Hoyt Axton (Meanwhile Back at the Ranch)
- Julia Barr (Raccoons and Ripe Corn, Deer at the Beck, Come up Out, Muskrats)
- Angela Bassett (The Wonderful Towers of Watts)
- Orson Bean (The Runaway Duck)
- Philip Bosco (Desert Behemothic: The World of the Saguaro Cactus)
- Reizl Bozyk (Mrs. Katz and Tush)
- Wayne Brady (Mr. George Baker)
- Jeff Bridges (The Tin can Forest)
- Fran Brill (Dive to the Coral Reefs)
- Matthew Broderick (Owen)
- Ruth Buzzi (Miss Nelson is Back)
- David Canary (Work Song)
- Jose Canseco
- Diahann Carroll (Show Way)
- Dixie Carter (Come up a Tide)
- Lacey Chabert (Snowy Day: Stories and Poems)
- Julia Child (Florence and Eric Take the Cake)
- Roy Clark (Barn Dance)
- Kevin Clash (Elmo from Sesame Street)
- Imogene Coca (Imogene's Antlers)
- James Coco (Perfect the Pig)
- Tim Conway (The Secret Shortcut)
- Beak Cosby (Arthur's Eyes, Dennis Nolan's Big Sus scrofa)
- Denise Crosby
- Jim Cummings (Frog and Toad)
- Jane Curtin (Duncan and Dolores)
- Tyne Daly (Amazing Grace)
- Keith David (Follow the Drinking Gourd)
- Ossie Davis (Summertime)
- Scarlet Dee (Simon's Book, Tar Embankment, Badger's Parting Gifts)
- Josie de Guzman (Sat Sancocho)
- Brian Dennehy (Kate Shelley and the Midnight Limited)
- Phyllis Diller (Ludlow Laughs)
- Michael Dorn
- Ann Duquesnay (Hip Cat)
- Eliza Dushku (Unique Monique)
- Buddy Ebsen (Steven Kellogg's Paul Bunyan)
- Georgia Engel (Chickens Aren't the But Ones)
- Hector Elizondo (Castor)
- Fernando Escandon (Colina of Fire)
- Lola Falana (Sophie and Lou)
- Peter Falk (The Robbery at the Diamond Canis familiaris Diner)
- Jamie Farr (The Sign Painter'due south Dream)
- Barbara Feldon (The Life Cycle of the Honeybee)
- Tovah Feldshuh (The Piggy in the Puddle)
- Ron Foster (My Little Island)
- Jonathan Frakes
- Vincent Gardenia (Louis the Fish, The Adventures of Taxi Dog)
- Richard Gere
- Jack Gilford (The Regal Coat)
- Whoopi Goldberg
- Jane Goodall
- Robert Guillaume (My Shadow)
- Lorne Greene (Ox-Cart Man)
- Ed Harris (Enemy Pie)
- Jo Hayden (Martha Speaks)
- Jim Henson (Kermit the Frog from The Muppets)
- William Hickey (Dennis Nolan's Monster Bubbles: A Counting Book, Willi Glasauer's (Greetings from the Surreal)
- Gregory Hines (Zin! Zin! Zin! A Violin)
- Anna Holbrook (Regina's Big Mistake)
- Lena Horne (Snowy Day: Stories and Poems)
- Beth Howland (If Yous Requite a Mouse a Cookie)
- Scott Irby-Ranniar (My Life with the Wave)
- Anne Jackson (Stellaluna)
- Victoria Jackson (Tooth-Gnasher Superflash)
- James Earl Jones (Bringing the Pelting to Kapiti Evidently)
- Raul Julia (Mystery on the Docks)
- Madeline Kahn (Bea and Mr. Jones)
- Carol Kane (Someplace Else)
- Charles Kimbrough (June 29, 1999)
- Regina King (Max)
- Eartha Kitt (Is This a Business firm for Hermit Crab?)
- Linda Lavin (Ruth Law Thrills a Nation)
- Robin Leach
- Michael Learned (Appelemando's Dreams)
- Maya Lin
- Viveca Lindfors (Rechenka'southward Eggs)
- Amy Linker (A Chair for My Mother)
- Keye Luke (The Paper Crane)
- Michele Mariana (Stay Abroad from the Junkyard!)
- Olga Merediz (Borreguita and the Coyote)
- Andrea McArdle (Lemonade for Sale)
- Gates McFadden
- Bobby McFerrin
- Mark McGwire
- Marilyn Michaels (Gregory the Terrible Eater)
- Stephanie Mills (Bea and Mr. Jones)
- Helen Mirren (How to Make an Apple tree Pie and See the Globe)
- Robert Morse (Sunken Treasure)
- Fred Newman (Mama Don't Allow, Play tricks on the Chore)
- Jerry Orbach (Germs Make Me Ill!)
- Corinne Orr (Aliki's Mummies Made in Egypt)
- Frank Oz (Fozzie Deport from The Muppets)
- Jane Pauley (Humphrey the Lost Whale: A True Story)
- Peter Pitofsky
- Organized religion Prince (Nosey Mrs. Rat)
- Freddie Prinze Jr. (Beegu)
- Keshia Knight Pulliam (The Magic School Bus: Inside the Earth)
- Gilda Radner (The Tortoise and the Hare)
- Phylicia Rashad (Mufaro's Beautiful Daughters)
- Lou Rawls (Ty's One Man Band)
- Alaina Reed (The Milk Makers)
- Lionel Richie
- Jason Robards (Sam the Sea Moo-cow)
- Al Roker (Hail to Post)
- Zelda Rubinstein (A Three Hat 24-hour interval)
- Run-D.G.C.
- Lea Salonga (Silent Lotus)
- Isabel Sanford (The Patchwork Quilt)
- Susan Sarandon (The Shaman'due south Apprentice: A Tale of the Amazon Rainforest)
- Josh Saviano (Little Nino'south Pizzeria)
- John Sebastian
- Pete Seeger (Abiyoyo)
- Martin Brusk (Animal Cafe)
- Marina Sirtis
- Phoebe Snow (The Gift of the Sacred Dog)
- Brent Spiner
- Arnold Stang (Alistair in Outer Space, Alistair's Fourth dimension Machine, Archibald Frisby)
- Stomp
- Patrick Stewart (On the Day You Were Born)
- Jerry Stiller (Digging Up Dinosaurs)
- Regina Taylor (Uncle Jed's Barber Shop)
- Lynne Thigpen (The Salamander Room)
- Sada Thompson (Keep the Lights Called-for, Abbie)
- Lauren Tom (Liang and the Magic Paintbrush)
- Michelle Trachtenberg (Math Curse)
- Alex Trebek
- Leslie Uggams (Jack, the Seal and the Ocean)
- Ben Vereen (Ty's Ane Man Band)
- Ralph Waite (Rumplestilitskin)
- Bree Walker
- Eli Wallach (Once There Was a Tree)
- Adam West (The Bionic Bunny Prove)
- Steve Whitmire (Waldo C. Graphic from The Muppets)
- William Windom (Gasbag Henry)
- Michael Winslow (Space Example)
- Hattie Winston (Galimoto)
- Alfre Woodard (Visiting Day)
Writing and illustrating contest [edit]
In 1995, the creators launched the commencement contest called "Reading Rainbow Immature Writers and Illustrators Competition". The almanac writing and illustrating competition for children grades K through 3 connected until 2009 when it was relaunched as "PBS Kids Go! Writers Contest". It was renamed to the PBS Kids Writers Competition in 2014.
References [edit]
- ^ "'Reading Rainbow' Reaches Its Final Chapter". NPR. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
- ^ "LeVar Burton Is Sued in Reading Rainbow Copyright Dispute — But Yous Don't Have to Take Our Word for It". People . Retrieved January xviii, 2018.
- ^ "Reading Rainbow Awards". IMDb.com. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
- ^ Rossen, Jake (May nineteen, 2017). "Take a Look: An Oral History of Reading Rainbow". mentalfoss.com. Mental Floss. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
[Tony] Buttino: An intern at WNED came upwards with the proper noun Reading Rainbow.
- ^ "Schedule Listings (Mountain) (Idaho Public Television set)". Idahoptv.org. Retrieved June xxx, 2014.
- ^ Kozlowski, Michael. "Interview with Levar Burton on the Reading Rainbow iPad App". Good E-Reader. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
- ^ "Celebrations!". Archived from the original on June fifteen, 2013. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
- ^ "LeVar Burton on Reading Rainbow'due south Kickstarter and the Love of Reading". Forbes . Retrieved June eight, 2014.
- ^ Project Updates. Kickstarter. Retrieved July ii, 2014.
- ^ a b "Reading Rainbow soars online every bit Skybrary". USA Today . Retrieved Jan 8, 2021.
- ^ a b "Hooray, LeVar Burton Is Now Legally Allowed to Use His Reading Rainbow Catchphrase". Vulture. October 19, 2017. Retrieved Jan 8, 2021.
- ^ Jones, Fred (May 19, 1999). "Learning to Read the Rainbow". Tacoma Herald.
- ^ "TrekToday - Burton Talks Drama, Multifariousness, Respect & 'Reading Rainbow'".
- ^ Burton, LeVar (March 19, 2010). "Y'all heard information technology hither first... Reading Rainbow 2.0 is in th works! Stay tuned for more info. But, you don't take to..."
- ^ Burton, LeVar (March 4, 2012). "Concluding day of shooting earlier launch! #readingrainbow #relaunch #excitedashell".
- ^ Rastogi, Anurag. "Tiffin with LeVar Burton". www.newgenapps.com.
- ^ "Just Childrens Books: Reading Rainbow Relaunched as an App".
- ^ "Bring Reading Rainbow Back for Every Child, Everywhere!". Kickstarter.
- ^ Discover Projects >> About Funded – Kickstarter. Retrieved June x, 2015
- ^ "Reading Rainbow Launches Digital Library for Simple Schools -". THE Journal.
- ^ "'Reading Rainbow' Owner Accuses LeVar Burton of "Theft and Extortion" in Lawsuit". The Hollywood Reporter.
- ^ "Reading Rainbow". WNED. Archived from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Reading Rainbow". WNED. Retrieved January eight, 2021.
- ^ "RIF Announcement". Skybrary . Retrieved January viii, 2021.
- ^ "Reading Rainbow Alive debut". Retrieved March 2, 2022.
External links [edit]
- Reading Rainbow at IMDb
- ReadingRainbow.com Reading Rainbow website past RRKidz, Inc.
- Reading Rainbow App for Kindle Fire on the Amazon Appstore
- Reading Rainbow App for iPad on the Apple tree App Store
franciscoknowarand.blogspot.com
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reading_Rainbow
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